Thursday, March 14, 2019
Aspirin Overdose Essay -- essays research papers
aspirin is one of the well-nigh comm only(prenominal) used do drugss in history. aspirin is used for many antithetical reasons. People use acetylsalicylic acid for its cardiovascular blood thinning properties, for its pain relieving properties and for it antipyretic properties, to name a few. nearly people dont know what Aspirin is, but only what it does for their particular needs. I will attempt to describe some different aspects of Aspirin and Aspirin dose. I will give a shortened description of what Aspirin is, chemicly speaking and where aspirin originates from. The use of Aspirin for attempted suicide is common as a base drug or as a co-drug. I will explain the practical signs and symptoms an overdose patient will experience, and the judgement, and the prehospital treatment for the patient. Aspirin is derived from a chemical extracted from willow bark Salicy recently Acid. Salicylate Acid has a long history of uses. During gothic times herbalists used it for its pal liative properties. In the mid 1900s, chemists isolated the active voice ingredient of willow bark, salicylic acid, and Aspirin was developed. It quickly became the drug of alternative as a pain reliever, antipyretic and anti-inflammatory. The first company to develop Aspirin for commercial use was the Bayer Company. Today Aspirin is used occasional by millions of Americans to help reduce the risk a heart attack. Until the late 1900s, with the development of Aspirin alternatives such as acetaminophen and ibuprofen, Aspirin was the most widely used drug around, and a common drug of choice for the overdose patient. Aspirin has many affects on the body when taken in excess amounts. One common affect is hyperventilation, which causes the patients PCO2 to drop from normal limits. The body will attempt to compensate for this by excreting bicarbonate, which results in an affix in pH blood levels. If this is not corrected, it will lead to metabolic alkalosis. Excess amounts of Aspirin will have many affects varying in severity such as severe illness, seizures, shock, and sometimes coma. Some of the very much common symptoms include hypotension, tachycardia, tachypnea, nausea and vomiting, decreased level of consciousness, hypoglycemia, and tinnitus. During the pre-hospital initial assessment of the ... ...nbspIn conclusion, Aspirin is a drug that is commonly used in many aspects of home health care. People take Aspirin occasional for different reasons, including pain control and cardiovascular therapy. Aspirin overdose is a common finding and is often a co-drug in suicidal attempts. dose patients present with varying degrees of symptoms. Some of the more common symptoms include hypotension, tachypnea, nausea and vomiting, hypoglycemia and tinnitus. When a paramedical encounters a patient who presents with Aspirin overdose, the paramedics primary concern is to stabilize all life threatening conditions, secondly, the paramedic must(prenominal) perform an in -depth patient interview in the attempt to establish how much Aspirin was ingested and how long its been since ingestion. Initial treatment for the patient with Aspirin overdose is the administration of 100% oxygen and continuous monitoring of the patients vitals signs and ECG. If indicated, the paramedic should administer Activated Charcoal to prevent the ongoing absorption of Salicylatic Acid. Finally, change the patient to the emergency department for physician evaluation and blood analysis.
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